Geothermal heat pump efficiency is traditionally measured using a ratio called coefficient of performance cop.
Ground source heat pump cooling cop.
It uses the earth all the time without any intermittency as a heat source in the winter or a heat sink in the summer.
If asked to extract heat from ground which is too cold the ground source heat pump will lock up.
In these conditions the cop of the heat pump will fall below the rule of thumb figure often given of 4.
Sprsun geothermal ground source heat pumps are designed for house heating and cooling hot water house heating functions available in other models with cop up to 5 25.
Ground source heating and cooling.
The cop is critical because although a heat pump can be efficient electricity is more expensive than gas.
The coefficient of performance or cop sometimes cp or cop of a heat pump refrigerator or air conditioning system is a ratio of useful heating or cooling provided to work required.
They have the following important features.
In these conditions the cop of the heat pump will fall below the rule of thumb figure often given of 4.
From as low as 2 for an air source heat pump system in unfavourable conditions up to 4 for an unassisted ground source heat pump and up to 8 for a well designed ground source heat pump system benefitting from solar recharge of.
The coefficient of performance cop of a heat pump system depends on the design and quality of the installation.
The cop usually exceeds 1 especially in heat pumps because instead of just converting work to heat which if 100 efficient would be a cop of 1 it pumps.
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If asked to extract heat from ground which is too cold the ground source heat pump will lock up.
A geothermal heat pump ghp or ground source heat pump gshp is a central heating and or cooling system that transfers heat to or from the ground.
How ground source heat pumps work.
A high cop over 1 0 means your heat pump is performing very efficiently and your heating bills will be low.
These solutions provide heating and hot water for your home.
Water heat pumps can also be used where water is available as a heat source.
Higher cops equate to lower operating costs.
Ground source heat pump systems take heat energy from the ground and pass it through a heat exchanger into a heat pump which works like a refrigerator but in reverse.