Indian Temple Roof Design

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Indian temple roof design.

Also different architectural styles will use the same type of roof. Temples in southern india have a different style than those in northern india. Ghana dvara blind doorways of the garbhagriha which symbolically allow the energy of the deity to radiate through and beyond the temple they may also act as secondary niche shrines. Mandala means circle purusha is universal essence at the core of hindu tradition while vastu means the dwelling structure.

Vastupurushamandala is a yantra. Hindu temples are of different shapes and sizes rectangular octagonal semicircular with different types of domes and gates. 1 the latina. Garbhagriha also garbha grha meaning womb chamber the small windowless room that is the main shrine of the temple usually containing a representation or symbol of the principal deity.

The manuals comprising of hindu temple layouts elucidates plans with squares in the count of 1 4 9 16 25 and thus reaching up to 1024. A hindu temple design follows a geometrical design called vastu purusha mandala. Hindu temple architecture as the main form of hindu architecture has many varieties of style though the basic nature of the hindu temple remains the same with the essential feature an inner sanctum the garbha griha or womb chamber where the primary murti or the image of a deity is housed in a simple bare cell. It is the most dominant and characteristic feature of the hindu temple in the north.

The name is a composite sanskrit word with three of the most important components of the plan. Intricate roofs have many parts that incorporate several of the basic roof designs such as a gable roof sitting atop a gambrel or variations of the gable valley roof design using one or a variety of different types of roof trusses also see our very detailed diagrams showing the different parts of a roof truss. Repetition and mirroring of fractal like design structure forms a significant principle of hindu temple designs. The north indian shikhara is basically of two types.

Around this chamber there are often other structures and buildings in the. The architecture of hindu temples evolved over a period of more than 2 000 years and there is a great variety in this architecture. Mountain peak also spelled shikara also called shikar in north indian temple architecture the superstructure tower or spire above the sanctuary and also above the pillared mandapas porches or halls.